of Christians are living in defeat and that the secret to living the victorious Christian life is consecration followed by Spirit-filling; and (3) stimulated by annual conventions at Keswick, England, and literature by its propagators. “Keswick theology” refers to the view of sanctification shared by the prominent propagators of the early Keswick movement.6 This article’s thesis is that Keswick theology’s view of sanctification is theologically erroneous. It surveys the history and theology of the